Advantages And Applications Of Optical Fibers

by Scott Rodgers on November 9, 2009

Fiber optics is basically a technology that uses thin and hollow glass threads in order to transmit data. Fiber optic cable is one that consists of large number of cables and each single cable is capable of transmitting large amount of messages. Fiber optics is the most advanced technology that is used to transmit data from one place to another.

Fiber optics communication uses the phenomenon of total internal reflection. If the angle of incidence increases the critical angle while traveling from one medium to another, total internal reflection occurs. The data to be transmitted is first light modulated, thus making it more suitable for transmission and immune to distortion.

Several advantages of fiber optics communication are as follows: Since today is an age of digital electronics, fiber optics provide you the facility to transmit your data digitally. Moreover the distortion is almost negligible.

Copper cables are very much prone to external interferences like electromagnetic interference and radio frequency interference, but fiber optics are free from such limitations. Moreover it provides you larger bandwidth and thus find application in telephone lines.

Optical fibers are least affected by temperature variations and the bit error rate is also less as compared to copper wires. So these are secure and has increased data transmission rates and reduced the costs.

Another positive point of fiber optics that makes it suitable for data transmission is its flexibility. These cables are so flexible that makes it easily transportable. This property makes them applicable in many digital cameras. These are very thin having a diameter of a human hair. These are now-a-days used to decorate homes. Light lamps and other such articles that are made up of fiber optics are commonly used for home decor.

Since optical fibers are constructed using sand and silica that are available in plenty, the technology is very cheap. Also, being flexible it provides ease of installation and transportation.

All these qualities make fiber optics communication a better option and are replacing other conventional means faster. These are generally noticed in many industries, telecommunications and computer networks. The other applications of this is majorly seen in medical imaging in endoscopes, mechanical imaging to inspect mechanical welds in pipes and engines and in plumbing to inspect sewer lines.

Scott Rodgers is a writer with ample experience in electrcians work all over the country. His exemplary guidance has created business for a lot many Los Altos Electricians (Need one? click here!) and Massapequa Park Electricians (Need one? click here!)

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